Doug Insole was a fine batsman and leader but his legacy is owed to his tremendous influence on the game after his playing days. The 2018 edition of Wisden paid tribute after the former Essex captain passed away during the previous year.

Insole, Douglas John, CBE, died on August 5, 2017, aged 91.

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A glance at the inventory of positions held by Doug Insole reveals the depth of his lifelong commitment to cricket.From humble beginnings at a Walthamstow grammar, he became captain of Cambridge University and Essex, vice-captain of England, chairman of selectors, chairman of the Test and County Cricket Board, manager on two Ashes tours, a long-serving MCC committee member and later their president. He remained a proud president of Essex, and was at Chelmsford just a few days before he died. “He was a really great man of English cricket,” said Graham Gooch.

To every role, Insole brought common sense, an affability which did not prevent him from being firm when required, and an unobtrusive diplomacy perfectly suited for life at the heart of the game’s establishment. “Had he become the head of MI5 or MI6, never would there have been a leak,” wrote Scyld Berry in The Daily Telegraph.

In all his jobs he held a constant belief: that the interests of cricket, and the obligation to entertain the paying public, were paramount. He also had a sharp, dry sense of humour. When Tony Lock’s notorious quicker ball demolished his stumps, he asked the umpire: “Was I run out or bowled?” Players on the tours he managed, in 1978/79 and 1982/83, always referred to him as “Inspector”, after he appeared at their Christmas fancy-dress parties as Peter Sellers’s bumbling detective Clouseau.

Rather than his 25,000 first-class runs and 54 centuries, it was his long period as an administrator – in particular, his central role in the crises involving Basil D’Oliveira or Kerry Packer – that came to define him. Chairman of selectors when D’Oliveira was left out of the England party to tour South Africa in 1968/69, Insole bore the brunt of the public outrage. When the squad was announced to widespread opprobrium, he said: “I think we have got rather better than him in the side.”

Insole was also a fine slip fielder, and – reluctantly – Cambridge’s regular wicketkeeper in 1948. He became captain in 1949, and made headlines in the match against Essex in May, when John Dewes and Hubert Doggart put on 429, an English record for the second wicket. At the close on Saturday, they were 27 short of surpassing the world record, only for a posse of pressmen to arrive on Monday morning and discover Insole had declared. Later that summer, he led his team to an unexpected seven-wicket victory over Oxford.

He topped the Essex averages in 1949, and was their leading run-scorer in 1950, having taken over the captaincy from Tom Pearce in mid-season. He set about transforming the county from perpetual also-rans, and in his first full summer in charge, Essex moved from last to eighth, not least because of Insole’s emphasis on fielding, which included practice every morning before play. When the News Chronicle launched a Brighter Cricket Table in 1952, designed to reward counties for playing positively, Essex were the winners; they repeated that success in 1953. It was a happy but competitive team, even if there was a minor complaint: Insole’s driving. Working his way through copious supplies of fruit, he would test the speed limits. Dodds, a committed Christian, was one of the few who would travel with him. “I like having Dickie with me,” Insole said. “He prays while I drive.”

He did not enjoy his first exposure to international cricket – a single Test against West Indies at Trent Bridge in 1950, when he made 21 and nought. “I didn’t feel I was part of a team,” he said. In 1955, a golden summer in which he was the country’s leading run-scorer, with 2,427 at 42, he was given a chance, against South Africa at Headingley, but got dropped after making 47 in the second innings.

After another one-off appearance, against Australia in 1956 – when he was named a Wisden Cricketer of the Year – he might have assumed his Test career was over, but in recognition of his sparky leadership of Essex, he was named as Peter May’s vice-captain for the tour of South Africa that winter. It proved a shrewd choice, in terms of the squad’s esprit de corps – and, less predictably, batting. Insole led the Test averages with 312 runs at 39, and in the third match at Durban helped stave off defeat with 110 not out in more than six hours, his only Test hundred. He reached three figures with last man Brian Statham at the crease, and only after surviving a torrid examination from Neil Adcock; Wisden saluted his “splendid temperament and fighting qualities”.

But after failing twice against Sonny Ramadhin in the first Test of the following summer, he was dropped for the last time. “Is Test cricket enjoyable?” he later wrote. “I must say I believe that very few players do enjoy it.” In nine matches, he finished with 408 runs at 27. He was the oldest England player at a dinner for past and present internationals at Lord’s early in 2017, and was presented with a commemorative cap by Joe Root.

In 1956, Insole also achieved the peak of a distinguished amateur football career when he played on the right wing for Corinthian-Casuals against Bishop Auckland in the FA Amateur Cup final at Wembley, setting up the team’s goal in a 1–1 draw (they lost the replay at Middlesbrough’s Ayresome Park). After becoming a Test selector in 1959, he gave up the Essex captaincy, handing over to his great friend Trevor Bailey in 1961. He played on until the end of 1963, retiring with 20,113 runs for the county, the eighth-highest in their history. He passed 2,000 in a season three times.

Insole worked in marketing for the construction industry, but it did not curtail his involvement in cricket. He became chairman of selectors in 1965 and was plunged almost immediately into controversy when the panel dropped Ken Barrington for scoring too slowly during a seven-and-a-quarter-hour 137 against New Zealand at Edgbaston. “We have agreed that we have to show the younger players, in particular, that we are prepared to leave out and discipline a man whatever his status if he does not play in the proper manner,” Insole said. Wisden endorsed the decision: “At last positive action has been taken to make cricket more entertaining.” The same fate befell Geoff Boycott after an undefeated 246 against India at Headingley two years later. Insole stood down as chairman in 1969.

He served on the MCC committee from the 1950s to the 1990s and was president in 2007. He was also chairman of Essex for three years in the late 1970s, and president from 1994 until his death. It was a cause of deep regret in the county that he did not live to see them complete their Championship triumph last summer. Their captain Ryan ten Doeschate said: “He will be so missed around the place. He was a great storyteller and very comfortable around the younger lads in the dressing room.” The pavilion at Chelmsford was named in his honour. “He embodied everything that is good about Essex cricket,” said Gooch. “The whole club is built on his values.”