Sanju Samson and Tilak Varma both scored centuries against South Africa in the fourth T20I on Friday, helping India achieve a first for a Full member nation in men's T20I cricket.

Sanju Samson and Tilak Varma both scored centuries against South Africa in the fourth T20I on Friday, helping India achieve a first for a Full member nation in men's T20I cricket.

India came into the match 2-1 up in the series, meaning they could not lose it. South Africa could, however, level the series with a win in Johannesburg.

India skipper Suryakumar Yadav won the toss and chose to bat first. Openers Samson and Abhishek Sharma got off to a flier, reaching 50 in 4.1 overs. Abhishek departed in the sixth over, caught behind off Lutho Sipamla with India's score on 73.

Also read: Explained: Why Jofra Archer isn't on the IPL auction shortlist and what it means for his IPL future

Varma, batting at No.3 for the second consecutive game, then joined Samson in the middle. For the rest of the innings, the pair put on an astonishing display of hitting, putting on an unbeaten 210 for the second wicket and lifting the score to 283-1. The pair hit 15 fours and 19 sixes between them.

Samson finished unbeaten on 109, his third T20I century, and Tilak on 120 – his second in a row, making him only the fifth player (Samson was the fourth) to do so.

Their centuries also helped India achieve a unique record among Full Member nations.

India become first Full Member nation with two centurions in the same men's T20I innings

This is just the third occurrence of multiple centurions in a single men's T20I innings. The first came May 2022, when Czech Republic's Sabawoon Davizi and Dylan Steyn scored 115* and 106 respectively against Bulgaria.

It happened for the second time in February this year. Japanese openers Lachlan Yamamoto-Lake and Kendel Kadowaki-Fleming scored 134* and 109* respectively, as they put on a 258-run opening stand against China, the highest partnership in men's T20I cricket.

This has taken place five times in women's T20I cricket, though. Bangladesh are the first Full Member side to do so, in 2019. They were second overall, after Uganda earlier that year. Qatar did it in 2022, while Argentina did it twice against Chile in 2023.

Team Players Scores Opposition Date
Uganda Women Prosscovia Alako & Rita Musamali 116 & 103* Mali 20 Jun 2019
Bangladesh Women Nigar Sultana & Fargana Hoque 113* & 110* Maldives 5 Dec 2019
Qatar Women Shahreen Bahadur & Aysha 104* & 113* Saudi Arabia 25 Mar 2022
Czech Republic Men Sabawoon Davizi & Dylan Steyn 115* & 106 Bulgaria 12 May 2022
Argentina Women Lucia Taylor & Albertina Galan 169 & 145* Chile 13 Oct 2023
Argentina Women Veronica Vasquez & Maria Castiñeiras 107* & 155* Chile 15 Oct 2023
Japan Men Lachlan Yamamoto-Lake & Kendel Kadowaki-Fleming 134* & 109* China 15 Feb 2024
India Men Sanju Samson & Tilak Varma 109* & 120* South Africa 15 Nov 2024

Sanju Samson, Tilak Varma smash records

Samson and Tilak's partnership of 210* is now the highest-ever for India in T20 cricket, across men's and women's cricket. It is also the first double century partnership for India in the format.

210* is also the highest-ever second wicket partnership in men's T20I cricket, overtaking Sybrand Engelbrecht and Michael Levitt's 193 for Netherlands against Namibia earlier this year.

India's 23 sixes in the innings broke their team record of 22 for the most in a single men's T20I innings. The record remains Zimbabwe's 27 against Gambia in October. India are now the first team to hit 20+ sixes in an innings thrice in men's T20I cricket. West Indies have done it twice.

283-1 is also India's highest-ever score outside India, and their second-highest overall after the 297-6 they posted against Bangladesh last month. It is also the highest men's T20I score scored for the loss of one wicket or fewer. Japan's aforementioned 258-0 was the previous record. The next best by a Full Member nation is Pakistan's 205-1 against South Africa at Centurion in 2021.

Tilak Varma's tally of 280 runs in the series is now the highest by an Indian batter in a T20I bilateral series, overtaking Virat Kohli's 231 in five matches against England in 2021.

Follow Wisden for all cricket updates, including live scores, match stats, quizzes and more. Stay up to date with the latest cricket news, player updates, team standings, match highlights, video analysis and live match odds.